Commercial Window Cleaning Program
Purpose
Define the commercial window cleaning service. Two business models live here: recurring storefront + periodic high-rise / multi-story office . Recurring routes are the cash cow - predictable, high-density, low setup. This SOP covers both ground-accessible storefront work + the equipment / safety baseline for multi-story.
Scope
Applies to:
- Storefront single-story commercial glass (retail, restaurant, office ground floor)
- Multi-story exterior glass reachable from ground via water-fed pole (up to 65 ft)
- Building common-area interior glass
Excludes high-rise work above 65 ft requiring rope access or boom lift (specialty discipline - IRATA / SPRAT certification required; not covered here).
Responsibilities
- Window tech runs the route; carries water + tools per vehicle inventory
- Supervisor manages route density, customer schedule, complaints
- Customer clears immediate work area; cars moved from below upper stories on appointment day
Procedure
Storefront recurring (per stop)
- Park + setup. Sidewalk-side parking when possible. Out-of-vehicle in 3 minutes.
- Tools per stop: bucket + Ettore squeegee + 14" or 18" T-bar washer + Dawn soap solution + microfiber finishing towels + razor (4" handle) + ladder if needed.
- Inspect first. Walk the storefront. Identify decals, paint splatter, hard-water stains, frame oxidation. Note anything not solvable with standard wash; communicate to manager.
- Wet the glass. Apply soap solution with T-bar washer top-to-bottom. Saturate fully - dry glass + dry squeegee = streaks.
- Squeegee technique. Start top-left corner. Fan or straight-pull (choose by glass shape). Wipe blade with clean towel between passes. Overlap each pull by 1".
- Detail. Wipe edges + corners with microfiber. Check sills + frames; quick wipe.
- Inside the window (if contracted). Same technique, slower - interior streaks are more visible.
Multi-story water-fed pole (per stop)
- Survey. Identify obstacles: trees, awnings, signage, power lines (>10 ft clearance mandatory).
- Water prep. Purified water (DI or RO, <10 ppm TDS) - tap water mineral content leaves spots after evaporation.
- Extend pole. Start at the top course of glass. Wet thoroughly with brush head.
- Scrub. Light pressure, vertical strokes. Don't gouge frames.
- Rinse. Brush off-glass; rinse pure-water spray down the pane. Walk away wet - pure water dries spot-free.
- Lower courses. Work top to bottom; rinse upper courses last as runoff washes lower courses.
Hard-water stains + mineral deposits
- Test with white vinegar 5 minutes; rinse + squeegee.
- If unsuccessful, professional restoration product (Bio-Clean, A1 Razor) + 0000 steel wool gently.
- If etched into the glass surface (you can feel ridges), the glass is permanently damaged. Communicate to customer; quote restoration polishing or replacement.
NEVER use razors on tempered glass with fabrication debris (mineral specs cooked into the surface during tempering). The razor will scratch the glass + the customer will claim you ruined it. Inspect for the small embedded specs FIRST; if present, hand-clean only or skip the pane + document.
Route economics
- Storefront density target: 8 - 14 stops per day per tech
- Insurance: GL + auto + workers' comp; required by every commercial customer
- Recurring contract win rate is the leading indicator - drop-in single jobs are 25 - 40% margin; recurring monthly is 55 - 70%
Acceptance Criteria
- All contracted panes washed; no streaks visible at normal viewing distance
- Frames + sills wiped
- No equipment marks or chemistry on adjacent surfaces (storefront paint, signage)
- Customer signs the field report; recurring customers get monthly recap
References
- IWCA Industry Standard for Window Cleaning
- ANSI/IWCA I-14.1 (window cleaning safety)
- Manufacturer guides: Unger, Ettore, Tucker (water-fed pole systems)
- Manuall internal: Commercial Cleaning Specification Reference, Cleaning Equipment Investment Guide